Synapse is a cloud-based data repository and sharing platform where researchers can share and describe content to co-analyze, learn from, and improve knowledge of health and disease. Synapse was developed to encourage research collaborations across institutional boundaries and is therefore provided as “Software As A Service” with a single instance used by all users. This makes it easy to discover and share public User Content, including Data, analyses, tools, methods, and other content. Synapse also supports private project spaces where the individual content contributor controls User Content sharing.
Synapse provides a standard interface to describe User Content, where it comes from, and how to use it. Synapse also provides mechanisms for adding User Content and its descriptions.
Synapse can facilitate sharing User Content stored in many locations, or cloud storage. This allows Synapse to store metadata about the Content, such as annotations, descriptive wiki pages, and provenance, but not the actual data. Currently, Synapse supports files stored in AWS S3 buckets and the Google Cloud Storage Platform. (see Custom Storage Locations).