Versions Compared

Key

  • This line was added.
  • This line was removed.
  • Formatting was changed.

This guide helps organizers create a space within Synapse to host a crowd-sourced Challenge. Challenges are community competitions designed to crowd-source new computational methods for fundamental questions in systems biology and translational medicine. Learn more about Challenges and see examples of past and current projects by visiting Challenges and Benchmarking.

A Challenge space provides participants with a Synapse project to learn about the Challenge, join the Challenge community, submit entries, track progress, and view results. This article will focus on:

  • Setting up the Challenge infrastructure

  • Launching the Challenge space

  • Setting up the Challenge wiki

  • Updating the Challenge

  • Interacting with the submitted entries

Before You Begin

Computing Power

At Sage Bionetworks, we generally provision an EC2 Linux instance for a Challenge that leverages SynapseWorkflowOrchestrator to run CWL workflows.  These workflows will be responsible for evaluating and scoring submissions (see model-to-data-challenge-workflow GitHub for an example workflow).  If Sage Bionetworks is responsible for the cloud compute services, please give a general estimate of the computing power (memory, volume) needed.  We can also help with the estimates if you are unsure.

By default, up to ten submissions can be evaluated concurrently, though this number can be increased or decreased accordingly within the orchestrator's .env file.  Generally, the more submissions you want to run concurrently, the more power will be required of the instance.

Panel
panelIconId1f914
panelIcon:thinking:
panelIconText🤔
bgColor#F4F5F7

Example

Let’s say a submission file that is very large and/or complex will require up to 10GB of memory for evaluation.  If a max of four submissions should be run at the same time, then an instance of at least 40GB memory will be required (give or take some extra memory for system processes as well), whereas ten concurrent submissions would require at least 100GB.

The volume of the instance will be dependent on variables such as the size of the input files and the generated output files.  If running a model-to-data Challenge, Docker images should also be taken into account.  On average, participants will create Docker images that are around 2-4 GB in size, though some have reached up to >10 GB.  Always encourage participants to follow Dockerfile Best Practices to ensure they are submitting as optimal of images as possible.

Using Sensitive Data

Synapse has the ability to apply access restrictions to sensitive data (e.g. human data), so that legal requirements are met before participants can access it. If human data are being used in the Challenge, or if you have any questions about the sensitivity of the Challenge data, contact the Synapse Access and Compliance Team (act@sagebase.org) for support with the necessary data access procedures.

If data is sensitive and cannot be hosted on Synapse (e.g. it cannot leave the external site or data provider), provide a remote server with the following:

If Sage is not allowed access to the server, then it is the external site’s responsibility to get the orchestrator running in whatever environment chosen.  If Docker is not supported by the system, please let us know as we do have solutions for workarounds (e.g. using Java to execute, etc.).

Challenge Infrastructure Setup

Requirements

Steps

1. Create a workflow infrastructure GitHub repository for the Challenge. For the orchestrator to work, the repository must be public.

We have created two templates in Sage-Bionetworks-Challenges that you may use as a starting point. Their READMEs outline what will need to be updated within the scripts (under Configurations), but we will return to this later in Step 10.

...

Workflow Template

...

Submission Type

...

data-to-model-challenge-workflow

...

Flat files (e.g. CSV)

...

model-to-data-challenge-workflow

...

Docker images

2. Create the Challenge site on Synapse with challengeutils' create-challenge:

Code Block
languagebash
challengeutils create-challenge "challenge_name"

This command will create two Synapse projects:

  • Staging - Organizers will use this project during the Challenge development to share files and draft the Challenge wiki. The create-challenge command initializes the wiki with the DREAM Challenge Wiki Template.

  • Live - Organizers will use this project as the pre-registration page during Challenge development. When the Challenge is ready for launch, the project will then be replaced with the contents from staging.

You may think of these two projects as development (staging project) and production (live project), in that all edits must be done in the staging site, NOT the live site. Maintenance of both projects enables wiki content to be edited and previewed in the staging project before the content is published to the live project. Changes to the live site are synced over with challengeutils' mirror-wiki (see Update the Challenge below for more info).

Info

At first, the live site will be just one page where a general overview about the Challenge is provided.  There will also be a pre-register button that Synapse users can click on if they are interested in the upcoming Challenge.

...

panelIconId203c
panelIcon:bangbang:
panelIconText
bgColor#FFFAE6

...

create-challenge will also create four /wiki/spaces/DOCS/pages/1985446029 for the Challenge:

...

Participants - This Synapse team includes the individual participants and teams who register to the Challenge.

...

Organizers - The Challenge organizers must be added to this list to provide the permissions to share files and edit the wiki on the staging project.

...

Admin - The Challenge administrators have administrator access to both the live and staging project. Organizers do not need to be Administrators. Ideally, all admin must have a good understanding of Synapse.

...

One of the features to the Synapse.org platform is the ability to host a crowd-sourced challenge. Hosting challenges are a great way to crowd-source new computational methods for fundamental questions in systems biology and translational medicine.

Learn more about challenges and see examples of past/current projects by visiting Challenges and Benchmarking.

Running a challenge on Synapse will require creating a challenge space for participants to learn about the challenge, join the challenge community, submit entries, and view results. This article is aimed at challenge organizers, and will focus on:

  • Setting up the infrastructure for submission evaluation

  • Launching the challenge

  • Updating the challenge

  • Closing the challenge

  • Monitoring the submissions

...

Before You Begin

🖥️ Required Compute Power

At Sage Bionetworks, we generally provision an AWS EC2 Linux instance to run infrastructure of a challenge, leveraging the SynapseWorkflowOrchestrator to run CWL workflows.  These workflows will be responsible for evaluating and scoring submissions.

  • To budget the cloud compute services: consider the computing power needed to validate and score the submissions (for example: memory, storage, GPU, network speed). If contracting with Sage Bionetworks, we can help estimate these costs as part of the Challenge budget.

📋 Using Sensitive Data as Challenge Data

Challenge data can be hosted on Synapse. If the data is sensitive (for example, human data), Synapse can apply access restrictions so that legal requirements are met before participants can access them. Contact the Synapse Access and Compliance Team (act@sagebase.org) for support with the necessary data access procedures for sensitive data.

🛑 Restricted Data Access

If data cannot leave the external site or data provider, it will be the data contributor’s responsibility to set up the challenge infrastructure. Contact the Challenges and Benchmarking team (cnb@sagebase.org) for consultations if needed.

To set up the infrastructure, you may follow Sage’s approach of using the SynapseWorkflowOrchestrator. The following will be required to use the orchestrator:

  • Support for Docker

  • (ideally) Support for docker-compose

  • If Docker is not allowed, then support for Singularity and Java 8 will be a must

Note that the steps outlined in this article will assume the orchestrator will be used.

...

Challenge Infrastructure Setup

...

Requirements

Outcome

This infrastructure setup will continuously monitor the challenge’s evaluation queue(s) for new submissions. Once a submission is received, it will undergo evaluation including validation and scoring. All submissions will be downloadable to the challenge organizers, including the Docker image (if model-to-data challenge) and/or prediction files. Participants may periodically receive email notifications about their submissions (such as status, scores), depending on the infrastructure configurations.

Steps

1. Create a GitHub repository for the challenge workflow infrastructure. For the orchestrator to work, this repo must be public.

Two templates are available in Sage-Bionetworks-Challenges that you may use as a starting point. Their READMEs outline what will need to be updated within the scripts (under Configurations), but we will return to this later in Step 12.

Workflow Template

Submission Type

data-to-model-challenge-workflow

Flat files, like CSV files

model-to-data-challenge-workflow

Docker images

2. Create the challenge space on Synapse with challengeutils' create-challenge:

Code Block
languagebash
challengeutils create-challenge "challenge_name"

This command will create two Synapse projects:

  • Staging - Organizers will use this project during challenge planning and development to share files and draft the wiki content. create-challenge will intialize the wiki with the DREAM Challenge Wiki Template.

  • Live - Organizers will use this project as the pre-registration page during challenge development. When the challenge is ready for launch, the project will then be replaced with the contents from staging.

We encourage you to use the staging project to make all edits and preview them before officially pushing the updates over to the live project.

Panel
panelIconId27a1
panelIcon:arrow_right:
panelIconText➡️
bgColor#F4F5F7

See Update the Challenge below to learn more about syncing changes from staging to live.

create-challenge will also create four Synapse teams for the challenge:

  • Pre-registrants - This team is used when the challenge is under development. It allows interested Synapse users to join a mailing list to receive notification of Challenge challenge launch news.

Add Synapse users to the Organizers and Admin teams as needed.

...

  • Participants - Once the challenge is launched, Synapse users will join this team in order to download the challenge data and make submissions.

  • Organizers - Synapse users added to this team will have the ability to share files and edit wikis on the staging project. Add users as needed.

  • Admin - Synapse users added to this team will have administrator access to both the live and staging projects. Organizers do not need to be Administrators. Ideally, all admins must have a good understanding of Synapse. Add users as needed.

3. On the live project, go to the Challenge tab and create as many evaluation queues as needed (for example, one per question/sub-challengetask) by clicking on Challenge Tools > Create Evaluation QueueBy default, create-challenge will create an one evaluation queue for writeupsby default.A writeup is something we require of all participants in order to be considered for final evaluation and ranking. A writeup should include all contributing persons, a thorough description of their methods and usage of data outside of the Challenge data, as well as all of their scripts, code, and predictions file(s)/Docker image(s). We require all of these so that we can ensure their code and final output is reproducible if they are a top-performer.

Panel
panelIconId270f
panelIcon:pencil2:
panelIconText
bgColor#E3FCEF

The 7-digits in the parentheses following each evaluation queue name is the evaluation ID. You will need these ID(s) later in Step 11.

...

4. While still on the live project, go to the Files tab and create a new folder called “Logs” by clicking on the add-folder icon:

...

Panel
panelIconId270f
panelIcon:pencil2:
panelIconText
bgColor#E3FCEF

The 7-digits in the parentheses following each evaluation queue name is its evaluation ID. You will need these IDs later in Step 9.

...

...

This folder will contain the participants' submission logs and prediction files (if any). Make note of its synID for use later in Step 11.

5. On the staging project, go to the FILES Files tab and create a new folder called "Logs" by clicking on Files Tools > Add New Folder.

Panel
panelIconId270f
panelIcon:pencil2:
panelIconText
bgColor#E3FCEF

This folder will contain the participants' submission logs and prediction files (if any). Make note of this Folder ID for use later in Step 9.

5. On the staging site, go to the FILES tab and create a new file by clicking on Files Tools > Upload or Link to a File > Link to URL.
For "URL"click on the upload icon to Upload or Link to a File:

...


6. In the pop-up window, switch tabs to Link to URL. For “URL”, enter the web address to the zipped download of the workflow infrastructure repositoryrepo.  You may get this address by going to the repository repo and clicking on Code > right-clicking Download Zip > Copy Link Address:

...

Name the file (e.g. "workflow"), then click Save.Click Save.

Panel
panelIconId270f
panelIcon:pencil2:
panelIconText
bgColor#E3FCEF

This file will be what links the evaluation queue to the orchestrator. Make note of this File ID its synID for use later in Step 911.

6. /wiki/spaces/DOCS/pages/2667708522 7. Add an annotation to the file called ROOT_TEMPLATE by clicking on Files Tools > Annotations > Edit.  The "Value" will be the path to the workflow script, written as:

{infrastructure workflow repo}-{branch}/path/to/workflow.cwl

For example, this is the path to workflow.cwl of the model-to-data template repo:

. This annotation will be used by the orchestrator to determine which file among the repo is the workflow script. Click on the annotations icon, followed by Edit:

...

8. For “Value”, enter the filepath to the workflow script as if you had downloaded the repo as a ZIP. For example, model-to-data-challenge-workflow would be downloaded and unzipped as model-to-data-challenge-workflow-main

...

and the path to the workflow script is workflow.cwl:

Info

The ROOT_TEMPLATE annotation is what the orchestrator uses to determine which file among the repo is the workflow script.

...

In this example, “Value” will be model-to-data-challenge-workflow-main/workflow.cwl. For the most part, “Value” should look something like this:

{name of repo}-{branch}/workflow.cwl

9. Create a cloud compute environment with the required memory and volume specifications.  Once it spins up, log into the instance and clone the orchestrator. Follow the , then log into the instance.

...

  • to install and run Docker as well as docker-compose onto the

...

  • compute environment of choice.

810. While still on On the instance, change directories clone the SynapseWorkflowOrchestrator repo if it’s not already available on the machine. Change directories to SynapseWorkflowOrchestrator/ and create a copy of the .envTemplate file as .env (or simply rename it to .env):

Code Block
cd SynapseWorkflowOrchestrator/
cp .envTemplate .env

911. Open .env and enter values for the following property config variables:

Property

Description

Example

SYNAPSE_USERNAME

Synapse credentials under which the orchestrator will run.  

The provided user must have access to the evaluation queue(s) being serviced.

dream_user

SYNAPSE_PASSWORD

Password for SYNAPSE_USERNAME.

This can be found under My Dashboard > Settings.

"abcdefghi1234=="

WORKFLOW_OUTPUT_ROOT_ENTITY_ID

Synapse ID synID for "Logs" folder.

Use the Synapse ID synID from Step 4.

syn123

EVALUATION_TEMPLATES

JSON map of evaluation IDs to the workflow repo archive, where the key is the evaluation ID and the value is the link address to the archive.

Use the evaluation IDs from Step 3 as the key(s) and the Synapse ID synIDs from Step 5 as the value(s).

{

"9810678": "syn456", 

 "9810679": "syn456"

}

...

Panel
panelIconId27a1
panelIcon:arrow_right:
panelIconText➡️
bgColor#F4F5F7

Refer to the "Running the Orchestrator with Docker containers"

...

README section for

...

additional configuration options.

1012. Return to Clone the workflow infrastructure repository and clone it onto your local machine.  Open the repo in your editor of choice and repo.  Using a text editor or IDE, make the following edits updates to the following scripts:Data

Expand
titleIf using data-to-model template:

Script

...

TODO

Required

...

?

workflow.cwl

Update synapseid to the

...

synID of the Challenge's

...

gold standard/ground truth file

yes

Set errors_only to false if an email notification about a valid submission should also be sent

...

no

Add metrics and scores to private_annotations if they are to be withheld from the participants

...

no

validate.cwl

Update the base image if the validation code is not Python

...

no

Remove the sample validation code and replace with validation code for the

...

challenge

...

yes

score.cwl

Update the base image if the validation code is not Python

...

no

Remove the sample scoring code and replace with scoring code for the

...

TRUE

...

challenge

yes

Expand
titleIf using model-to-data template:

Script

...

TODO

Required

...

?

workflow.cwl

Provide the admin user ID or admin team ID for principalid 

(2 steps: set_submitter_folder_permissions, set_admin_folder_permissions)

...

yes

Update synapseid to the

...

synID of the Challenge's

...

gold standard / ground truth data

yes

Set errors_only to false if an email notification about a valid submission should also be sent

(2 steps: email_docker_validation, email_validation)

...

no

Provide the absolute path to the data directory, denoted as input_dir, to be mounted during the container runs.

...

yes

Set store to false if log files should be withheld from the

...

Participants

...

no

Add metrics and scores to private_annotations if they are to be withheld from the

...

Participants

...

no

validate.cwl

Update the base image if the validation code is not Python

...

no

Remove the sample validation code and replace with validation code for the Challenge

...

yes

score.cwl

Update the base image if the validation code is not Python

...

no

Remove the sample scoring code and replace with scoring code for the Challenge

...

yes

Push the changes up to GitHub when done.

1113. On the instance, change directories to SynapseWorkflowOrchestrator/ and kick-start the orchestrator with:

Code Block
docker-compose up

To have it run in the background, add the -d flag (for detached mode):

Code Block
docker-compose up -d
Info

It may be helpful to not run the orchestrator in detached mode at first, so that you will be made aware of any errors with the orchestrator setup right away.

...

 -d

where -d will run orchestrator in the background. This will allow you to exit the instance without terminating the orchestrator.

Note

If validate.cwl/score.cwl is using a Docker image instead of inline code: you must first pull that image onto the instance before starting the orchestrator. Otherwise, the orchestrator will fail, stating that the image cannot be found.

14. To make changes to the .env file (such as updating the number of concurrent submissions), stop the orchestrator with:

Code Block
docker-compose down

Once you are done making updates, save the file and restart the orchestrator to apply the changes.

Log Files

As it’s running, the orchestrator will upload logs and prediction files to the folder as specified by WORKFLOW_OUTPUT_ROOT_ENTITY_ID.  The folder will be structured like this:

...

“Logs” folder. For each user or team that submits to the challenge, two folders will be created:

  • <submitterid>/

  • <submitterid>_LOCKED/

where Docker and TOIL logs are uploaded to <submitterid>/, and prediction files are uploaded to <submitterid>_LOCKED/. Note that the LOCKED folders will not be accessible to the participants, in order to prevent data leakage.

The directory structure of “Logs” will look something like this:

Code Block
Logs
 ├── submitteridA
 │  ├── submission01
 │  │  ├── submission01_log.txt
 │  │  └── submission02submission01_logs.zip
 │  ├── submission02
 │  │  ├── submission02_log.txt
 │  │  └── submission02_logs.zip
 │ ...
 │
 ├── submitteridA_LOCKED
 │  ├── submission01
 │  │  └── predictions.csv
 │  ├── submission02
 │  │  └── predictions.csv
 │ ...
 │
...

If an error is encountered during any of the workflow steps, the orchestrator will update the submission status to INVALID and the workflow will stop.  If, instead, the workflow finishes to completion, the orchestrator will update the submission status to ACCEPTED.  Depending on how the workflow is set up (configured by step 10), participants may periodically be notified by email of their submission's progress.

For a visual reference, a diagram of the orchestrator and its interactions with Synapse is provided below:

...

Display a Submissions Dashboard (Optional)

12. Go to the staging site and click on the TABLES tab. Create a new Submission View by clicking on Table Tools > Add Submission View. Under "Scope", add the evaluation queue(s) you are interested in monitoring (you may add more than one), then click Next. On the next screen, select which information to display - this is known as its schema. We recommend the following schema for a typical SubmissionView:

...

Column Name

...

Description

...

Facet values?

...

id

...

Submission ID

...

Not recommended

...

createdOn

...

Date and time of the submission (in Epoch, but rendered as MM/dd/yyyy, hh:mm:ss)

...

Optional

...

submitterid

...

User or team who submitted (user or team ID, but rendered as username or team name)

...

Recommended

...

dockerrepositoryname

...

(recommended for model-to-data) Docker image name

...

Not recommended

...

dockerdigest

...

(recommended for model-to-data) Docker SHA digest

...

Not recommended

...

status

...

Workflow status of the submission (one of [RECEIVED, EVALUATION_IN_PROGRESS, ACCEPTED, INVALID])

...

Recommended

...

submission_status*

...

Evaluation status of the submission (one of [None, VALIDATED, SCORED, INVALID])

...

Recommended

...

submission_errors*

...

(if any) Validation errors for the predictions file

...

Not recommended

...

orgSagebionetworksSynapseWorkflowOrchestratorSubmissionFolder*

...

Synapse ID to the submission’s logs folder

...

Not recommended

...

(any annotations related to scores)*

...

Submission annotations - names used depends on what annotations were used in the scoring step

Info

The latter columns, e.g. submission_status, submission_errors, etc., would need to be added manually by clicking the + Add Column button at the bottom of the Edit Columns window.

Once you click Save, a table of the submissions and their metadata will become available for viewing and /wiki/spaces/DOCS/pages/2667642897. Changes to the information displayed can be edited by going to the SubmissionView, then clicking on Submission View Tools > Show Submission View Schema > Edit Schema.

Launch the Challenge (One-Time Only)

13. On the live site, go to the CHALLENGE tab and share the appropriate evaluation queues with the Participants team, giving them "Can submit" permissions.

14. Use synapseutils' copyWiki in a Python script to copy over all pages from the staging site to the live site.  When using copyWiki, it is important to also specify the destinationSubPageId parameter.  This ID can be found in the URL of the live site, where it is the integer following .../wiki/<some number>.

...

 predictions.csv
 │ ...
 │
...

...

Launch the Challenge

Requirements

Important TODOs:

Info

Following steps 1-5 should be done in the live project.

  1. Before proceeding with the launch, we recommend contacting Sage Governance to add a clickwrap for challenge registration. With a clickwrap in-place, interested participants can only be registered if they agree to the terms and conditions of the challenge data usage.

    • If you are a Sage employee: submit a Jira ticket to the Governance board with the synID of the live project, as well as the team ID of the participants team.

  2. Share all needed evaluation queues with the participants team with Can submit permissions. Once the challenge is over, we recommend updating the permissions to Can view to prevent late submissions.

  3. We also recommend sharing the evaluation queues with the general public so that the leaderboards are openly accessible.

  4. After the challenge is launched, create a folder called “Data” and update its Sharing Settings. Share the “Data” folder with the participants team only. Do not make the folder public or accessible to all registered Synapse users. The sharing settings of the “Data” folder should look something like this:

    Image Added

  5. Upload any challenge data that is to be provided to the participants to the “Data” Folder. DO NOT UPLOAD DATA until you have updated its sharing settings.

To launch the Challenge, that is, to copy the wiki pages of the staging project over to the live project, use synapseutils' copyWiki() in a Python script.

For example:

Code Block
languagepy
import synapseclient
import synapseutils
syn = synapseclient.login()

synapseutils.copyWiki(
   syn, "syn1234",  # Synapse IDsynID of staging site
   destinationId="syn2345",  # Synapse IDsynID of live site
   destinationSubPageId=999999  # ID following ../wiki/ of live siteproject URL
)
Panel
panelIconId203c
panelIcon:bangbang:
panelIconText
bgColor#FFFAE6

Important! After the initial copying, all changes to the live site should now be synced over with mirror-wiki; DO NOT use copyWiki again. See more on updating the wikis under the Update the Challenge section below.

Stop the Orchestrator

15. On the instance, enter: 

Ctrl + C  or cmd + C

followed by:

Code Block
docker-compose down

If you are running the orchestrator in the background, skip the first step and simply enter:

Code Block
docker-compose down

...

If the Challenge is currently active, but you need to stop the orchestrator for any reason, e.g. to make updates to the .env file, it may be helpful to first check whether any submissions are currently being evaluated.  If you are running the orchestrator in the background, you can monitor its activity by entering:

Code Block
docker ps

If only one image is listed, e.g. sagebionetworks/synapse-workflow-orchestrator, this will indicate that no submissions are currently running.

Otherwise, if you are not running the orchestrator in the background, read the logs on the terminal screen to determine whether there is current activity.

Wiki Setup

Use the following questions to help plan and set up the Challenge site and evaluation queues.

Expand
titleHow many Challenge questions (“sub-challenges”) will there be?

Will the participants submit a single file/model to answer all sub-challenges or will they submit a different file/model per sub-challenge?

Expand
titleWhat is the general timeline for the Challenge?

Will there be Challenge rounds?  If so, how many? 

Using rounds may help increase participation levels throughout the Challenge, as submission activity is usually high near the end of rounds/phases. It is best to have end dates during the mid-week if possible; this will ensure that there will be someone on-hand to help monitor and resolve issues should they arise.

Expand
titleCan users submit multiple submissions to a sub-challenge?

If so, should there be a limit in frequency?  Examples: one submission per day, 3 submissions per week, 5 total, etc.

Setting a limit may help with potential overfitting as well as limit a user/team from monopolizing the compute resources.

Expand
titleWhat sort of submissions will the participants submit?

Common formats supported: prediction file (i.e. csv file), Docker image

Expand
titleWhen can the truth files (goldstandard) and training data (if any) be expected?

Will the data be released upon the Challenge end? After the embargo? Never?

Expand
titleIs the data sensitive?

If so, will a clickwrap be needed? A clickwrap is an agreement between the participant and data provider that requires the participant to click a button agreeing to policies for data usage. Should log files be returned? Will there be a need to generate synthetic data?

Expand
titleWho will be responsible for providing/writing the validation and/or scoring scripts?

If Sage will be responsible, please provide as many details regarding the format of a valid predictions file (for example, number of columns, names of column headers, valid values, etc.) and all exceptional cases. For scoring, please provide the primary and secondary metrics, as well as any special circumstances for evaluations, i.e. CTD2 BeatAML primary metric is an average Spearman correlation, calculated from each drug’s Spearman correlation.

If not Sage will not be responsible, please provide the scripts in either Python or R. If needed, we do provide sample scoring models that you may use as a template, available in both Python and R.

Expand
titleAre scores returned to the participants immediately or should they be withheld until the Challenge end?

A typical Challenge will immediately return the scores in an email upon evaluation completion, however, there have been past Challenges that did not return scores until after the end date.

There is also an “hybrid” approach, in which scores are immediately returned during the Leaderboard/Testing Phase but withheld during the Final/Validation Phase (in which participants do not know their performance until after the Challenge end).

Expand
titleWhen should the evaluation results/leaderboard be accessible to the participants?

Some past Challenges had active leaderboards (i.e. participants could readily view their ranking throughout the evaluation round) whereas other Challenges did not release the leaderboards until the round/Challenge was over.

Expand
titleRegarding writeups: when will these be accepted?

Should participants submit their writeups during submission evaluations or after the Challenge has closed?

A writeup is a summary of all contributors, methods, scripts, code, and prediction files/Docker images that a team used for their submission. Writeups are required so that top-performing entries can be reproduced.

Update the Challenge

Challenge Site and Wikis

Any changes to the Challenge site and its wiki/sub-wiki contents must be done in the staging site, not live.  To update:

  1. Make whatever changes needed to the staging project.

...

Info

Using the --dryrun flag prior to officially mirroring can be helpful in ensuring that the pages to be updated are actually the ones intended.

Evaluation Queue Quotas

To update the submission quotas, go to the Synapse live site, then head to the CHALLENGE tab.  Edit the evaluation queues as needed:

...

Panel
panelIconId1f914
panelIcon:thinking:
panelIconText🤔
bgColor#F4F5F7

Example 1

A Challenge has 4 rounds, each round has a limit of 3 submissions per submitter/team. To implement this quota, click Edit on the desired queue, click Add Round and input the Duration and Submission Limits.

Panel
panelIconId1f914
panelIcon:thinking:
panelIconText🤔
bgColor#F4F5F7

Example 2

A Challenge lasts for 4 months with a daily submission limit of 3. To implement this quota, click Edit on the desired queue, click Add Round and input the Duration and click Advanced Limits to pick daily/weekly/monthly limits.

Workflow Steps

For any changes to the infrastructure workflow steps and/or scripts involved with the workflow (e.g. run_docker.py), simply make the edits to the scripts, then push the changes.

Info

Note: dry-runs should always follow a change to the workflow; this will ensure things are still working as expected.

Interacting with Submissions

Throughout the Challenge, participants will continuously submit to the evaluation queues. To manage continuous submissions, organizers can automate validation and scoring with the Synapse python client evaluation commands.

Revealing Submissions and Scores

Organizers can create leaderboards when scores are ready to be revealed to participants using /wiki/spaces/DOCS/pages/2011070739.

Submission views are sorted, paginated, tabular forms that can display submission data and annotations (e.g. scores from the scoring application and other metadata) and update as annotations or scores change. A submission view can provide real-time insight into the progress of a Challenge

Learn more about adding leaderboards in the /wiki/spaces/DOCS/pages/1985151345When using copyWiki, it is important to specify the destinationSubPageId parameter.  This ID can be found in the URL of the live project, where it is the number following .../wiki/.

(warning) Once copyWiki has been used once, DO NOT RUN IT AGAIN! (warning)


Once the wiki has been copied over, all changes to the live project should now be synced with challengeutils' mirrow-wiki.

Panel
panelIconId27a1
panelIcon:arrow_right:
panelIconText➡️
bgColor#F4F5F7

Learn more about how to Update the Challenge below.

...

Monitor the Submissions

As challenge organizers, we recommend creating a Submission View to track and monitor submissions as they come in. This table will especially be useful when participants need help with their submissions.

Panel
panelIconId27a1
panelIcon:arrow_right:
panelIconText➡️
bgColor#F4F5F7

Learn more about revealing scores and adding leaderboards in Evaluation Queues.

Steps

1. Go to the staging project and click on the Tables tab. Create a new Submission View by clicking on Add New… > Add Submission View

2. Under "Scope", add evaluation queue(s) you are interested in monitoring. More than one queue can be added. Click Next. On the following screen, select which information to display - this is known as the schema.

We recommend the following schema for monitoring challenge submissions:

Column Name

Description

Facet values?

evaluationid

Evaluation ID (evaluation ID, but rendered as evaluation name) – recommended for SubmissionViews with multiple queues in scope

(tick) Recommended

id

Submission ID

createdOn

Date and time of the submission (in Epoch, but rendered as MM/dd/yyyy, hh:mm:ss)

submitterid

User or team who submitted (user or team ID, but rendered as username or team name)

(tick) Recommended

dockerrepositoryname

Docker image name – recommended for model-to-data challenges

(error) Not recommended

dockerdigest

Docker SHA digest – recommended for model-to-data challenges

(error) Not recommended

status

Workflow status of the submission (one of [RECEIVED, EVALUATION_IN_PROGRESS, ACCEPTED, INVALID])

(tick) Recommended

submission_status

Evaluation status of the submission (one of [None, VALIDATED, SCORED, INVALID])

(tick) Recommended

submission_errors

(if any) Validation errors for the predictions file

(error) Not recommended

orgSagebionetworksSynapseWorkflowOrchestratorSubmissionFolder

synID to the submission’s logs folder

(error) Not recommended

prediction_fileid

synID to the predictions file (if any)

(error) Not recommended

(any annotations related to scores)

Submission annotations - names used depends on what annotations were used in the scoring step of the workflow

Info

The highlighted columns would need to be added manually by clicking the + Add Column button at the bottom of the Edit Columns window.

3. Click Save. A table of the submissions and their metadata will now be available for viewing and querying. Changes to the information displayed can be edited by clicking on the schema icon, followed by Edit Schema:

...

Update the Challenge

Updating Existing Wikis

1. Go to the staging project and navigate to the page(s) you wish to edit. Click on the pencil icon to Edit Project Wiki:

...

Make edits as needed, then click Save.


2. Use challengeutils' mirror-wiki to push the changes to the live project:

Code Block
challengeutils mirror-wiki staging_synid live_synid [--dryrun]

Use --dryrun to optionally preview which pages will be updated prior to doing an official sync.

Adding a New Wiki Page

1. Go to the staging project, click on Wiki Tools > Add Wiki Subpage. Enter a page title, then click OK. A new page should now be available.


2. On the new page, click on the pencil icon to Edit Project Wiki:

...

Add the page content, then click Save.

3. Go to the live project and create a new wiki page with the same name as the new page in the staging project. mirror-wiki depends on the page titles to be the same for synchronization.

4. Use challengeutils' mirror-wiki to push the changes to the live project:

Code Block
challengeutils mirror-wiki staging_synid live_synid [--dryrun]

Use --dryrun to optionally preview which pages will be updated prior to doing an official sync.

Extending the Deadline

It is not unheard of for there to be a change in the submission deadline. To extend the submission deadline date/time, you can either:

  • edit the Round End of an existing round; or

  • add a new round that will immediately start after the current one (note that this approach will reset everyone’s submission limit)

We also recommend notifying the participants of any changes to the timeline by posting an announcement.

Panel
panelIconId27a1
panelIcon:arrow_right:
panelIconText➡️
bgColor#F4F5F7

Learn more posting announcements in Utilizing the Discussion Board.

Updating the Workflow

For any changes to the CWL scripts or run_docker.py, make edits as needed to the scripts, then push the changes. We highly recommend conducting dryruns immediately after, so that errors are addressed in a timely manner.

Evaluation Docker Image

If your workflow is using a Docker image in validate.cwl and/or score.cwl, and updates were made, pull the latest changes on the instance with:

Code Block
docker pull <image name>:<version>

...

Close the Challenge

Important TODOs:

...

Code Block
languagehtml
<div class="alert alert-info">
  <h4><strong>Registration is closed.</strong></h4>
  <p>Thank you to everyone who joined the challenge!</p>
</div>

  • Data access: disallow users from joining the participant team, thus barring them from accessing the challenge data after the challenge has completed

    • Go to Participants team page

    • Click on Team Actions button > Edit Team

    • Under Access, select “Team is locked, users may not join or request access. New users must be invited by a team manager.”

  • Evaluation queues: update the participants team’s permissions from Can submit to Can view

  • Writeups: link writeups to the final submissions

Panel
panelIconId27a1
panelIcon:arrow_right:
panelIconText➡️
bgColor#F4F5F7

See Collecting Writeups for more information.

  • Instances: stop and terminate all cloud compute instances for the challenge.

...

🌟 For additional assistance or guidance, contact the Challenges and Benchmarking team at cnb@sagebase.org.