This page is starting as a collection of notes, design decisions, etc. related to implementing OAuth2 into Synapse. Part of the process has included considerations about developing our own library, or using an off-the-shelf solution like ORY Hydra. The information on this page may change as the project evolves.
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Verb | Endpoint | Purpose | Request Object/Params | Response Object/Params | Notes |
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GET | /oauth2/clients/{id} | Get details about one client | Path param: id: an existing OAuth2 Client ID | OAuth2Client name: String redirect_uri: String client_id: Unique created_by/on modified_by/on Supplemental params | The web layer can use this to get details about a client requesting authorization. |
POST | /oauth2/clients | Create a client | OAuth2Client name: String redirect_uri: String Supplemental params | OAuth2Client name: String redirect_uri: String client_id: Unique client_secret: String created_by/on modified_by/on Supplemental params | Supplemental params could include the URL to a logo, link to a website for the app, terms of service, etc. Typically the secret key is used to perform these actions, but if we give Synapse users a claim over an OAuth2 client, we could use their credentials. |
DELETE | /oauth2/clients/{id} | Delete a client | Path param: id: an existing OAuth2 Client ID | None | |
GET | /oauth2/auth | Display the login/consent info to the user and prompt for an accept/reject | URL Parameters: response_type: String (always "code") client_id: Unique redirect_uri: String (points to OAuth client) scope: String state: String | Web interface for Synapse authorization The form should permit login and we must be able to include the request parameters in a new request | This endpoint should point to a web layer that can show a UI with a login form and display the access that the user can consent to, along with a prompt for the user to accept/reject. We should think about using login cookies here to simplify the UX if a user is already logged into Synapse |
POST | /oauth2/auth | The user grants access to the OAuth2 Client to access protected resources | URL Parameters: response_type: String (always "code") client_id: Unique redirect_uri: String (points to OAuth client) scope: String state: String Body: LoginRequest (already exists) | If login is successful: Redirect URL: redirect_uri (provided in request) Parameters: code: the authorization code state: the same value in the request Should we include a LoginResponse body? (Probably not, if the body is kept in the redirect then we may be exposing a session token to the 3rd party client) | Who should execute this? The User Agent or the Web Layer on behalf of the user agent? Question: how to handle with various Synapse IdPs? (E.g. Synapse users who sign in with Google accounts). The "state" parameter is designed to avoid CSRF attacks. More info. |
POST | /oauth2/token | Called by a client to get an access token | Body: OAuth2AuthorizationCodeTokenRequest grant_type: String (always "authorization_code" for this call) code: String (the authorization code) redirect_uri: String (should be the same as previous redirect uri) client_id: Unique client_secret: String | Body: OAuth2AccessToken access_token: String token_type: String ("Bearer") expires_in: Integer (seconds) refresh_token: String (optionally, scope) | The redirect URI should be validated here before granting a token, along with the credentials in the request. More info. The token type in almost all OAuth2 cases is "Bearer". We can use a different token type (or make our own) if we want to, but there is probably no need. More info. |
POST | /oauth2/token or /oauth2/token/refresh | Called by a client to refresh an authentication token | Body: OAuth2AuthorizationCodeRefreshTokenRequest grant_type: String (always "refresh_token" for this call) refresh_token: String client_id: Unique client_secret: String | Body: OAuth2AccessToken access_token: String token_type: String ("Bearer") expires_in: Integer (seconds) refresh_token: String | |
GET | /oauth2/token/introspect or /oauth2/token/info | Clients can determine if an authentication token is valid (and get scope, if it is opaque in the token) | Body: OAuth2TokenIntrospectionRequest token: String client_id: Unique client_secret: String | Body: OAuth2TokenIntrospectionResponse active: Boolean client_id: Unique username: String (principal of user who authorized) exp: Date (seconds until expiration) scope: String | We must have this if we decide to not include scope with the access token |
POST | /oauth2/revoke | A logged in user can revoke OAuth2 client access using this method. | OAuth2RevokeRequest client_id: unique Is there a need for more granularity? | None | Revoking access not in the OAuth2 spec but allowing users to revoke client access may be important. |
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The administrative port should not be exposed to public internet traffic. If you want to expose certain endpoints, such as the
/clients
endpoint for OpenID Connect Dynamic Client Registry, you can do so but you need to properly secure these endpoints with an API Gateway or Authorization Proxy.
Do we need this?
Spring Security
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code
token
id_token
id_token token
code id_token
code token
code id_token token
none
The old version of Spring Security was not built to handle this. Here is the issue (which has not been resolved at the time of writing: https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-security-oauth/issues/619)
The answerer of the SO post also has a blog post that goes more in-depth: https://medium.com/@darutk/full-scratch-implementor-of-oauth-and-openid-connect-talks-about-findings-55015f36d1c3
So how would we use Spring Security 5?
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https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-security/wiki/OAuth-2.0-Features-Matrix
Here are some SpringBoot examples that we could probably leverage:
OAuth2 Authorization Server: https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-security/tree/5.1.1.RELEASE/samples/boot/oauth2authorizationserver
OAuth2 Resource Server: https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-security/tree/5.1.1.RELEASE/samples/boot/oauth2resourceserver
There is no eaOf note:
What is the future of OAuth 2.0 support in Spring Security?
The next generation of OAuth 2.0 support is currently underway in Spring Security 5, as we introduced new Client support for the OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework and OpenID Connect Core 1.0. The plan is to also provide support for Resource Server by mid-2018 and Authorization Server by the end of 2018 or early 2019 along with more extensive support for OAuth 2.0 Core and Extensions, OpenID Connect 1.0 and Javascript Object Signing and Encryption (JOSE).
Are there new features being implemented in Spring Security OAuth 2.2+?
We will provide bug/security fixes and consider adding minor features but we will not be adding major features. Our plan going forward is to build all the features currently in Spring Security OAuth into Spring Security 5.x. After Spring Security has reached feature parity with Spring Security OAuth, we will continue to support bugs and security fixes for at least one year.
Here are some SpringBoot examples that we could probably leverage:
OAuth2 Authorization Server: https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-security/tree/5.1.1.RELEASE/samples/boot/oauth2authorizationserver
OAuth2 Resource Server: https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-security/tree/5.1.1.RELEASE/samples/boot/oauth2resourceserver
The Spring Security 5.2 Docs only outline configuring an OAuth2 Resource Server, which simplifies validation of that tokens from an Authorization server. It's not immediately clear if that buys us anything, since we have to write our own Authorization and Token-issuing service anyways (the use cases they give involve using a federated authorization server, e.g. Okta).
The (old) Spring Security OAuth2 supports creating an OAuth2 Authorization server. If we decide we never need OIDC (or we are content with potentially having to rewrite this component later), then I believe this will work fine (assuming the module will receive maintenance for at least a few more years to come.
Another library to look into: Connect2ID's OAuth2.0 SDK with OpenID Connect
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